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Tossing and turning at night? Your body might not need relaxation but instead more exercise and movement throughout the day. Physical activity helps the body fall and stay asleep by increasing the production of melatonin, reducing stress, and regulating body temperature.

The Stages

When you fall asleep there are 3 main sleep stages: light sleep, deep sleep, and REM sleep

Light sleep is when you close your eyes and rest but are still conscious enough to respond.

Deep sleep is the point in sleep in which you start dreaming. At this point you are much less likely to respond and wake up from. Here your heart rate drops and breathing slows, as this is the deepest sleep you go into, making it crucial for the body’s daily physical recovery.

REM sleep is the most widely known state. This is when your body starts to dream vividly and your mind is awake. Though brain activity increases, your body becomes temporarily paralyzed. Though this may sound scary, it is important for cognitive development.

What are sleep disorders?

Disorder (noun): an illness or condition that disrupts normal physical or mental functions.

Sleep disorders are conditions that affect your ability to get rest that your body needs. You may have a sleeping disorder if you:

  • regularly have trouble sleeping
  • feel tired during the day even after getting at least seven hours of sleep
  • find it difficult to perform regular daytime activities

Causes may include:

  • physical or mental health conditions
  • side effects of medication
  • use of substances such as caffeine or alcohol before bed
  • lifestyle habits
  • genetics

Common disorders:  

  • insomnia
  • sleep apnea
  • restless leg syndrome
  • narcolepsy

Potential consequences of untreated sleep disorders:

  • impaired memory and concentration
  • weakened immune system
  • increased risk of accidents
  • higher risk of chronic conditions
    • heart disease, diabetes, hypertension

Good sleep helps keep your mind clear, your body strong, your immune system in check, and your mood steady.

At Sleepy Head Fitness we focus on exercise as a tool to get better quality sleep due to its ease of use and obvious impact on sleep difficulties

How exercise can help: 

  • Exercise helps reduce stress 
  • Regulates your circadian rhythm 
  • Creates tiredness in your body promoting a quicker and deeper sleep 
  • Being outside helps your sleep cycle, mental, and physical health 
  • Studies show that as little as 10 minutes of light activity in the morning improves quality of sleep. 

Sleep tips: 

  • Set a routine: Go to bed and wake up at the same time 
  • Limit screen time: Try to stay off screens 30min before bed 
  • Avoid caffeine and heavy meals before bed: Try not to get too wired before you sleep. 
  • Exercise regularly: Do physical activity or stretching throughout the day.  

Exercise tips: 

  • Aim for 20-30 min of movement most days  
  • Try to spend some time outside 
  • Add calming moves like yoga or stretching before bed 

Don’t sleep on these!